The Trump Justice Department’s efforts to interfere in the midterm elections intensified this week on multiple fronts. The administration’s prospects for success continue to appear remote, but at a bare minimum, it has eviscerated the idea of a pre-election quiet period for DOJ actions that could influence a federal election.
In many of these cases, the DOJ’s efforts are so unimpressive or ham-fisted that people have wondered whether the department is really serious.
The answer is “yes” — the administration is earnest and would like to succeed — but at the same time, the lawyering and the arguments are so bad that it’s sometimes hard to tell. One reason for this is that many competent and honest lawyers have left the Justice Department, so the people developing and arguing these cases — including the department’s most senior political appointees — are often unscrupulous, partisan, inexperienced, or some combination thereof.
In California this week, a district court denied the department’s request to segregate 20,000 ballots from “likely” noncitizens after the judge concluded that the department’s request was legally baseless and that its methodology for identifying these “likely” noncitizens could not be trusted. The Justice Department is appealing, and although a similar lawsuit in Washington state over a list of 400 alleged noncitizens may be imminent, that case should meet the same fate.
The judge presiding over the DOJ’s lawsuit in Alaska over the Senate race is likely to rule any day now on multiple motions that have been filed to dismiss the case. The case is weak and ought to be thrown out, but in the meantime, the Justice Department has issued more than 40 subpoenas and document requests in connection with a criminal investigation into the inclusion of the non-incumbent Dan Sullivan on the state’s ballot.
The department’s aggressive tactics in Alaska are notable in themselves, even though the odds that anyone could be criminally convicted over the events at issue — which involve fairly standard if unseemly election tactics in the US — are incredibly low.
The Justice Department also spent the week defending the unusual criminal charges that prosecutors filed in Washington, D.C., against two former FBI agents accused of lying to Congress about their knowledge of Hunter Biden’s laptop. The presiding judge indicated that he will rule on Monday on whether to dismiss the criminal complaint filed against the agents, but even if he lets it slip by, prosecutors will still have to get an indictment from a grand jury if they want to move forward.
Also in Washington, prosecutors tried and failed to indict Cassidy Hutchinson. This was eminently predictable, but it was a partisan abuse of the department’s authority all the same.
All of this, of course, comes in addition to the department’s recent search of Rep. Ilhan Omar’s home and the indictment of L. Louise Lucas, a Democratic state lawmaker in Virginia, over an alleged marijuana trafficking conspiracy. Whatever you make of the allegations at issue in those cases, there is no reason that the department had to take those actions in the weeks leading up to Election Day instead of, say, a week from now.
Former FBI Director James Comey is also dealing with a third set of criminal charges this week, this time based on an alleged disclosure of classified information to a reporter. Prosecutors filed the charges in a document known as a criminal “information” — on the cusp of a 10-year statute of limitations expiring — on the theory that this would pause the clock while the government continues its investigation.
Prosecutors cannot proceed on a criminal information unless the defendant waives his right to an indictment, which has not happened and will not happen. The only reason the department filed the charges was to preserve its ability to indict Comey later, but Comey has a good argument that the information should be dismissed and that any charges are now untimely.
The people pushing all of these dubious efforts include the department’s top political appointees — not just Attorney General Todd Blanche, but also FBI Director Kash Patel, Jeanine Pirro (the US Attorney in Washington, D.C.), Harmeet Dhillon (the head of the Civil Rights Division), Bilal Ali Essayli (the man masquerading as the US Attorney in LA), Trent McCotter (the acting Deputy Attorney General), and Stanley Woodward (the Associate Attorney General).
This is a collection of partisan sycophants and loyalists who never should have been installed in the first place, and they are proving their critics right in real time.
Woodward, to take just one example, had never even worked in the Justice Department before Republicans in the Senate confirmed him to serve in the third-highest-ranking position in the department. Trump nominated Woodward because he previously represented a bunch of Jan. 6 defendants and people involved in Trump’s criminal cases, and because he is willing to do whatever Trump wants.
With just four days to go before the midterms, people are right to worry that the Trump DOJ will undertake more efforts to meddle or otherwise cause political havoc before and after Election Day. Even if these efforts are ultimately clumsy and unsuccessful, that does not mean they are harmless.
We learned this most clearly in the run-up to the siege of the US Capitol on Jan. 6, which occurred after Trump and his lawyers spent months making baseless allegations of election fraud and filing meritless lawsuits. This post-election period could also prove tumultuous if the Justice Department continues to pursue spurious investigations, lawsuits, and criminal cases in an effort to blunt the Republican Party’s losses or to simply make life difficult for Democrats and election officials.
 
Like Cases
The Biggest Immigration Fraud in American History?
The Trump administration’s aggressive, zero-tolerance approach to immigration offenses has been a signature feature of Trump’s second term, but it has also opened up some interesting vulnerabilities for Trump’s family and political coalition. 
If, for instance, the Trump administration can reach back into Ilhan Omar’s immigration history and denaturalize and deport her as a result of some sort of misrepresentation or legal violation, the next administration could conceivably try to do something similar to Melania Trump.
The next administration could also try to do something similar to Elon Musk, who reportedly violated the terms of his student visa after arriving in the US. 
If that reporting is accurate, that means that Musk probably also lied to the US government in order to acquire his citizenship — you have to attest that you haven’t broken any laws as part of the process — and that, as a foreigner, he should never have been allowed to freely make political donations in the US.
Musk has since used the money and power he (may have) illegally acquired in order to influence US elections, to run the federal government last year despite (possibly) being an illegal alien, and to end life-saving humanitarian aid for millions of desperate people all over the world.
If the next administration wants to follow Trump’s lead, it could look into denaturalizing and deporting Elon Musk. If he committed a crime, maybe the government should take the ill-gotten gains too — all of his money.
 
Exhibit A
Better Late than Never in the White House Press Ban Case
This week, MS NOW, CNN, and Politico filed an amended complaint that explicitly seeks full restoration of their access at the White House — including to Air Force One, the Oval Office, and the White House pools. 
As you may recall, the outlets did not press this issue in their motion for a preliminary injunction, which sought only the restoration of their reporters’ hard passes to access the White House grounds and officially designated press spaces, like the briefing room. Under an interim ruling from the D.C. Circuit in the AP press ban case, the White House maintained the ability to exclude the outlets’ reporters from the other supposed “private” spaces in the White House. 
The outlets’ amended complaint could be a precursor to a new motion before the judge. We’ll find out soon enough. 
In the meantime, it’s tempting to criticize the outlets for failing to appreciate that their litigation strategy was not ideal and, in fact, likely to run headlong into the problem that they are now confronting. 
The fault here, however, does not lie with them. The D.C. Circuit’s interim resolution of the AP case — in a ruling by two Trump appointees on the court — was not sensible or consistent with the reality of the White House grounds. If Trump is going to convert places like Air Force One and the Oval Office into de facto briefing rooms, the law on press access should apply the same way that it does in the other spaces that are traditionally designated for press.
 
The Verdict
The Trump DOJ’s Public Approval Is Underwater
republicans_views_of_justice_department_grow_more_positive.png
The Pew Research Center released the results of a survey this week concerning Americans’ views of federal agencies. For the second year in a row, more people hold unfavorable views of the department’s work than favorable. 
As the chart above from the report shows, the numbers are the result of rising disapproval among Democrats.
 
Good News
Inside Congress’ Jeffrey Epstein Investigation
This week, the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation published an incisive piece on the state of the House Oversight Committee’s investigation concerning Jeffrey Epstein. The article mentions my recent Boston Globe essay on the subject and questions whether additional investigative work would actually be productive.
The writer read all of the transcripts of the committee’s interviews, and the contents were more embarrassing than I had realized. 
According to the story, the committee’s “sessions were often repetitive — legislators dipped in and out due to their other duties, often asking questions already posed by colleagues.”
On top of that, “several lines of inquiry seemed to offer debatable value — multiple witnesses who visited Epstein’s New York townhouse were asked about the strange painting of Clinton in a blue dress that the financier possessed, while many others, regardless of their occupation or connection to Epstein, were asked point blank if they could offer any information supporting the idea that he was working for Mossad or some other foreign intelligence service.”
Last but not least: “Nearly every witness was read a list of mostly famous names known to have spent time with Epstein — from Woody Allen to Noam Chomsky to Ehud Barak — to see if they, too, had interactions with those individuals, calling to mind Hillary Clinton’s comment after her interview that the panel was on a ‘fishing expedition.’”
This is not productive, to put it mildly, and continuing in this fashion is a waste of time and taxpayer money. 
 
The Docket
•Judge extends block on Trump plans to renovate Washington golf course (Reuters): The judge was mad.
•House Democrats call for special counsel to investigate Trump’s ties to Epstein (The Hill): This follows the release of a lengthy report from Democratic staff members on the House Judiciary Committee concerning Trump’s alleged misconduct.
•Documents support claim ICE has detained a mentally ill US citizen since January (AP): The government claims that the detainee’s birth certificate is fraudulent, but the AP’s investigation suggests that this is yet another administrative error or lie from federal immigration authorities.
•‘Abusing and Threatening and Harassing’: Inside the Collapse of Leo Terrell’s DOJ Antisemitism Task Force (Harvard Crimson): On top of everything else, this DOJ has been run by some absolute jerks and creeps.
 
Off the Record
•Millions Use Antidepressants. We Still Don’t Understand How They Work. (NYT) 
•Why Nearly 25% of the Country Is Still Watching ‘Seinfeld’ (WSJ) 
•🎵 Ciara, Young Dro - Yes (ATL) (YouTube) 
 
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